Cervical cancer is an extremely common and widespread type of cancer in women. However, it can often be prevented through early detection and treatment. Screening for cervical cancer is vital in identifying any abnormal growth in the cervix before they transpire into cancer. In this article, the leading lady gynecologist in newtown, Kolkata, explains when you should consider getting screened for cervical cancer.
What is Cervical Cancer?
Firstly, it is crucial to understand cervical cancer and its causes. Cervical cancer is a malignancy that takes root in the cells of the cervix, aka the lower part of the uterus connecting to the vagina. The most common aetiology of cervical cancer is infection by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Other risk factors are smoking, a weakened immune system, and a prior family history of cervical cancer.
What is Cervical Cancer Screening?
The best gynecologists recommend that women must begin getting regular cervical cancer screenings from the age of 25. Women between the ages of 25 and 65 are advised to undergo a Pap test every three years. A Pap test involves sampling cells from the cervix and scrutinising them under a microscope to check for abnormal cells. In some cases, an HPV test may also be done in tandem with the Pap test.
When do you need to consider cervical cancer screening?
Women over the age of 65 who have had regular screenings and had normal results may not need to continue getting screened. However, women with a history of pre-cancerous cells or cervical cancer should continue to get screened, even after age 65.
It is important to note those who have received the HPV vaccine should still get screened for cervical cancer. Some women may need to get screened for cervical cancer more frequently than every three years. For instance, women with abnormal Pap test results or HPV-positive results fall in this group.
Moreover, women who have been exposed to several risk factors of cervical cancer must consult a lady gynecology doctor in Newtown, Kolkata and undergo screening under her supervision. However, since anyone can fall prey to cervical cancer, all women, irrespective of any risks, should undergo regular screening for cervical cancer.
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Cervical cancer screening is typically recommended for individuals with a cervix starting at the age of 25. Regular screening is crucial for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. Cancer Treatment In Chennai The most common screening method is the Pap test (or Pap smear), which involves collecting cells from the cervix for examination. In some cases, the HPV (human papillomavirus) test may be used as well. It is important to follow the recommended screening guidelines provided by healthcare professionals based on individual risk factors and age.
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